Hit by an Out-of-State Driver in Hillsborough County: How Insurance and Jurisdiction Work After a Crash

Accidents can happen anywhere, and if you’re involved in an accident with an out-of-state driver in Hillsborough County, Florida, you may face challenges that you wouldn’t expect in a typical accident scenario. Florida’s unique legal and insurance system, combined with the complications of dealing with an out-of-state driver, can leave you unsure of how to proceed. If you’ve been injured or suffered property damage in such an accident, it’s important to understand how Florida law works in these situations and how it impacts the claim process.

Understanding Jurisdiction in Florida After an Out-of-State Accident Hit by an Out-of-State Driver in Hillsborough County: How Insurance and Jurisdiction Work After a Crash

One of the first concerns that may arise after an accident with an out-of-state driver is whether you can file a lawsuit in Florida. The answer is yes. Florida has what are known as “long-arm statutes,” which allow courts to assert jurisdiction over non-resident defendants who have committed a civil wrong in the state.

This means that if the accident occurred in Hillsborough County, you are entitled to file a lawsuit here in Florida, even if the at-fault driver is from another state. However, there are some nuances to keep in mind:

  • Personal Injury Claims: If you are pursuing a personal injury claim after an accident, Florida courts have jurisdiction over cases where the accident occurred within state lines. As a result, you can pursue legal action for medical bills, pain and suffering, and lost wages, among other damages. 
  • Out-of-State Drivers and Lawsuits: If the other driver is from another state, Florida’s long-arm jurisdiction ensures that they are subject to Florida’s laws if the accident occurred in the state. This gives you the ability to seek damages in Hillsborough County without having to go through the legal processes of the driver’s home state.

Michael Serrano

Founding Attorney

Candace “Cea” Hartley

Attorney

Molli Gard, ESQ.

Attorney

That said, if the other driver’s actions have led to a more complicated case—such as a fatal accident or substantial property damage—then it may require more legal proceedings to ensure jurisdiction over the out-of-state driver and their insurance.

The Role of Florida’s No-Fault Insurance in Out-of-State Accidents

Florida is a no-fault state, meaning that your own insurance policy will cover your medical expenses and certain other costs following an accident, regardless of who caused it. However, things get a bit more complex when the other driver is from out of state.

  • Personal Injury Protection (PIP): As a Florida driver, you are required to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) insurance, which covers your medical expenses and lost wages. PIP can pay for injuries that are sustained in an accident, even if the other driver was at fault. However, if your injuries exceed the PIP coverage, you may need to pursue additional compensation from the other driver’s insurance, especially if they are deemed at fault. 
  • Out-of-State Insurance Coverage: If the out-of-state driver is found to be at fault, their insurance company might not be as familiar with Florida’s no-fault system. This can lead to delays or disputes, particularly when trying to determine if their coverage meets the required limits. For example, if the driver’s insurance is from a state that doesn’t have similar no-fault laws, the insurer may be unfamiliar with Florida’s rules and could initially reject certain claims. 
  • Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: If the other driver is uninsured or underinsured, your best option for securing compensation may be to utilize your own uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage. Florida law allows you to include this coverage in your insurance policy, and it is highly recommended, especially if you are involved in an accident with someone from out of state.

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Mike Serrano’s law office was everything I needed after a very traumatic accident. He was always super up front and honest with me. I never got the feeling he was trying to sell me on something or to do something that I wasn’t comfortable with. He listened to my concerns and when it tough moments came that I needed to stand my ground. He backed me and made me feel 100% secure. He got me exactly what I needed in a settlement and I would never consider using anyone else. His office staff is also phenomenal.”

- Mary

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Mike Serrano was a great attorney for my case!! He was very flexible with phone calls/ Zoom meetings. His staff are always friendly, whether it be on the phone or emails. They keep you updated during your entire case! They don’t leave you silent for months. if you call, they always call back with updates! Highly recommend!"

- Kylie Collier Border

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I’ve never had to deal with a lawyer before but Mike has set the bar HIGH. He was always available to communicate my concerns and explain each step of the way. I know no other lawyer would have been able to achieve the same results because he jumped on an opportunity that was a little out of the ordinary and it paid off. He really fought for my case and over delivered. I really hope I never have another accident but if I do I’m running to Mike for help."

- Sandy Carter

What to Do After an Accident with an Out-of-State Driver in Hillsborough County

If you’ve been involved in a crash with an out-of-state driver in Hillsborough County, your first priority should be safety. Make sure to:

  • Call 911: It’s important to report the accident to the authorities right away. If anyone is injured or if the damage is significant, law enforcement will need to respond to document the scene and file a report. 
  • Exchange Information: Obtain the out-of-state driver’s name, contact information, driver’s license number, license plate number, and insurance details. In some cases, the other driver may be unfamiliar with Florida’s insurance requirements, so it’s crucial to gather as much information as possible. 
  • Document the Scene: Take photos of the accident scene, the damage to all vehicles, any visible injuries, and the surrounding area. If there are any witnesses, gather their contact information as well. This can be essential evidence if the case goes to court. 
  • Seek Medical Attention: Even if you don’t immediately feel injured, it’s always a good idea to visit a doctor. Some injuries, especially those related to whiplash or internal damage, may not show symptoms right away. 
  • Consult with an Attorney: An attorney can help guide you through the insurance claims process, handle communications with the at-fault driver’s insurance, and ensure that your legal rights are protected. At Serrano Law, we specialize in personal injury cases involving out-of-state drivers and can provide expert legal representation.

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The Importance of the Police Report

A police report is a critical document following any accident. For out-of-state drivers, the police report will help establish the facts of the accident, including:

  • Who Was at Fault: The report will provide the officer’s initial assessment of the accident and potentially note whether the other driver was at fault. 
  • Jurisdiction: The report will confirm that the accident occurred within Hillsborough County, establishing jurisdiction for any legal claims. 
  • Insurance Information: The police report will include the insurance details of both parties, which can be useful when filing a claim with the insurance company.

Navigating the Legal Process for Out-of-State Drivers

The legal process for accidents involving out-of-state drivers may be more complicated than a typical accident in Florida. However, Florida law allows non-resident drivers to be held accountable for accidents that occur within the state.

  • Filing a Lawsuit: If the accident leads to a lawsuit, Florida’s courts will have jurisdiction over the case if the accident occurred here. However, complications may arise if the defendant is from a different state, as they may argue that they should not be subject to Florida’s legal system. 
  • Collecting Damages: In some cases, it may be challenging to collect damages from an out-of-state driver’s insurance company. You may face delays or denials, especially if the other state’s laws differ from Florida’s. This is where having a Florida-based attorney can be crucial. An experienced lawyer can help navigate these cross-jurisdictional issues and ensure that you receive the compensation you are entitled to.

Case Results

Car Accident

This client was injured in an auto accident with a driver who improperly merged into her lane. Her vehicle was totaled. She sustained an aggravation of her pre-existing disc herniations in her neck and new disc herniations in her lower back. We obtained the full limits of both the at-fault driver’s bodily injury coverage and our client’s underinsured motorist coverage, which were significant. The settlement was achieved without a law suit and within four months after the client finished treating.

Rear End Collision

This particular client was injured in an accident in late 2015 when she was rear-ended. She sustained an aggravation of pre-existing disc herniations in her neck and a new disc herniation which ultimately required a surgical fusion. By the time of trial, her medical bills exceeded $180,000.00. The Defendants’ offer pre-suit was $20,000.00. We were able to obtain a jury verdict of $441,000.00, plus attorneys’ fees.

Car Accident

A client was injured in a rear-end collision where he sustained an aggravation of a pre-existing disc bulge that developed into a herniation in his lower back. We obtained a jury verdict which was over 6 times what had been offered prior to trial.

Car Accident

In this case, our client injured her shoulder after being struck by a vehicle while she was performing volunteer services. The driver was traveling at such a high rate of speed entering a parking lot that he clipped another vehicle, hit a parking barrier and was launched into a tree. After the client attempted to negotiate with the insurance company prior to hiring us, we were able to obtain an amount that was over double the prior offer.

Intentional Torts

Our client was injured from an assault by a patron of a party while working security. His shoulder required multiple surgeries. He hired our office to pursue a claim to recoup his medical bills, which exceeded $130,000.00. After his assailant offered him $10,000.00 to resolve his case, we took the case to a jury to decide. The jury awarded our client all of his medical bills and tripled his award for pain and suffering.

Car Accident

This client came to us about a car wreck that occurred in 2014 where she sustained injuries. She approached our firm just one week before the statute of limitations was set to expire after being turned away by several other law firms. We filed a lawsuit and were able to obtain the limits of the at-fault driver’s bodily injury coverage and an additional settlement from the client’s insurance carrier.

Truck Crash

This couple was injured in an automobile accident after they were rear-ended in a seven-car pileup caused by a semi-trailer. Of the 15 people who made claims on the same insurance policy, our clients each received the second and third highest offers, which covered all of their past and future medical bills and their attorney’s fees.

Truck Crash

In this case, our client was injured from a rear-end collision with an eighteen-wheeler. Her original lawyer procured a settlement offer of $7,000.00 to settle her case. Because the offer did not approach the amount of bills she incurred from accident related treatment, she came to our firm for a consultation. She decided to hire us. We promptly filed suit and obtained a settlement for her.

Why You Need Legal Representation

If you’ve been hit by an out-of-state driver, working with a knowledgeable personal injury lawyer is crucial to ensuring that your case is handled properly. The complexities of out-of-state accidents, including jurisdictional issues, insurance complications, and legal proceedings, can be difficult to navigate without expert guidance.

At Serrano Law, we have extensive experience representing clients in personal injury cases involving out-of-state drivers. Our team can help you gather evidence, work with insurance companies, and ensure that your case is handled efficiently, allowing you to focus on recovering from the accident.

Being involved in an accident with an out-of-state driver in Hillsborough County doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By understanding how Florida’s legal and insurance systems work, you can take the necessary steps to protect your rights and secure compensation. If you’ve been injured or suffered property damage in an accident with an out-of-state driver, don’t hesitate to contact Serrano Law for a free consultation.

To learn more about this subject click here: Visiting Family and Hurt in a Florida Crash: Jurisdiction, Insurance, and Medical Bills for Out-of-State Guests